Direct and Indirect Tracking – An Introduction

Mar 9, 2023 | Marketing

Tracking attribution is an essential part of marketing analytics, as it helps you measure the impact of your marketing campaigns and make data-driven decisions. There are two main types of attribution: direct and indirect. Direct attribution refers to tracking a specific marketing activity’s impact on a customer’s decision to purchase or convert. Indirect attribution, on the other hand, refers to the practice of attributing a sale or conversion to multiple touchpoints in the customer journey. To track both direct and indirect attribution, marketers can use a variety of tools, such as Google Analytics, CallRail, and Hotjar. In this post, we’ll explore how these tools can help you track both types of attribution and improve your marketing strategies.

Direct attribution tracking: To track direct attribution, you can use tools like Google Analytics, which allows you to track the source and medium of website traffic. For example, if you run a Facebook ad campaign, you can use Google Analytics to see how many clicks and conversions came from that campaign. You can also use tools like CallRail to track phone calls and text messages generated by your marketing campaigns.

Indirect attribution tracking: To track indirect attribution, you can use tools like multi-touch attribution models, which analyze the customer journey and assign credit to each touchpoint along the way. These models use statistical algorithms to estimate the impact of each touchpoint on the customer journey. Some popular multi-touch attribution models include:

  • First touch attribution: assigns all credit to the first touchpoint the customer interacted with
  • Last touch attribution: assigns all credit to the last touchpoint the customer interacted with
  • Linear attribution: assigns equal credit to all touchpoints in the customer journey
  • Time decay attribution: assigns more credit to touchpoints closer to the conversion

Tools like Google Analytics and Hotjar also offer some features for indirect attribution tracking. For example, Google Analytics allows you to track the behavior flow of website visitors, which shows you the path they took before converting. Hotjar offers heatmaps and user recordings, which can help you understand how customers are interacting with your website.

In summary, tracking both direct and indirect attribution is important for understanding the impact of your marketing activities on sales or conversions. Using tools like Google Analytics, CallRail, and Hotjar can help you track both types of attribution and optimize your marketing campaigns for better results.

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